Crop Insurance in Texas: What Every Farmer Needs to Know
Texas farmers face a unique set of challenges. Our vast state includes diverse climates, from the humid coastal plains to arid West Texas, and everything in between. This means Texas agriculture deals with everything from scorching droughts and unpredictable hailstorms to devastating floods and sudden freezes. In such a volatile environment, protecting your livelihood requires more than just hard work. It demands smart risk management. That’s where crop insurance becomes an indispensable tool. At Rollo Insurance, we understand the dedication of Texas producers and are here to help you safeguard your investment against the unpredictability of nature and markets.
Texas's Climate Challenges for Farmers
The size and variety of Texas geography mean farmers across the state face distinct and often extreme weather patterns:
- Drought: A recurring and severe threat, especially in West and Central Texas, leading to significant yield reductions or complete crop failure.
- Excessive Rainfall and Flooding: Some areas crave rain, but others, particularly East Texas and coastal regions, are prone to heavy rainfall and flooding, which can wash out crops or prevent planting.
- Hailstorms: Common across much of the state, these can shred young plants, damage mature crops, and flatten fields quickly.
- High Winds: Strong winds from thunderstorms or frontal systems can cause "lodging," or flattening of crops like corn and cotton, making them difficult or impossible to harvest.
- Early or Late Freezes: Unexpected temperature drops can destroy budding crops in spring or damage mature crops before harvest in the fall.
- Heat Stress: Prolonged periods of extreme heat, a Texas staple, can severely impact crop development and yield.
These unpredictable conditions show why relying on good weather alone is a risk no farmer can afford to take.

How Crop Insurance Works
Crop insurance is a federal program, managed by the USDA's Risk Management Agency, and sold through approved private companies like Rollo Insurance partners with. It provides a financial safety net against losses due to natural disasters or market price declines.
Here’s the basic idea:
- You Choose Coverage: Pick a type of coverage, a coverage level (percentage of your average yield you want to protect), and a price election (price per unit to insure).
- You Pay a Premium: Partly subsidized by the government to help make it affordable.
- Loss Occurs: If a covered event causes your yield or income to fall below your insured amount, you may receive a payment.
- Claim Filing: You work with an agent and adjuster to assess and file your claim.
What Crop Insurance Covers
Crop insurance primarily covers financial losses related to:
- Yield Losses: When your actual harvested yield falls below your average due to weather, disease, insects, wildlife, fire, or lack of irrigation water from covered causes.
- Revenue Losses: Some policies cover income loss when both yield and market prices drop below insured levels.
Crop Insurance Insurance FAQ
Here are some common questions about crop insurance in Texas:

At Rollo Insurance, we say "The Difference Is Real." to encapsulate our dedication to our clients' well-being. Our focus is on securing reasonable premiums, providing comprehensive education on insurance coverage, and protecting our clients valued assets for life.
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Securing Your Texas Harvest with Rollo Insurance
In agriculture, crop insurance is key to managing risk and protecting your farm’s financial health. Knowing how it works helps you make smart decisions to keep your operation strong through Texas’ tough climate and market ups and downs. At Rollo Insurance, we’re dedicated to supporting Texas farmers with clear guidance and personalized insurance options. Reach out today and let us help you grow your farm with confidence.
